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Indian Badam

Submitted by admin on 11 September 2025
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Scientific name
Terminalia catappa
English Name
Indian Almond Tree
Malayalam name
ബദാം
Common name
Badam Tree

Description

  1. Habit : Tree
  2. Habitat : grows in coastal thickets, beaches, rocky shores
  3. Leaves : large,leathery,oval leaves which turn red before they fall.
  4. Flowers : greenish-white
  5. Fruits : pale green fruit is in size and shape of an almond
How to use
  • Leaf extract exhibited potent anti-diabetic effects and suppress bone weight loss 
  • Ethanol leaf extracts displayed analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • Oil extracted from the dried nuts is edible and used in cooking
     
Uses

Anti-inflammatory,cooking

Parts used
Bark, leaves, nuts, roots, oil.
Conservation

Propagation & Cultivation

Indian almond can be propagated effectively through stem cuttings. It's essential to use healthy, mature stems for cutting. Cut a stem segment about 6-8 inches long, ensuring it has several nodes. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone to enhance root development and plant it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide indirect light until the cutting establishes strong roots.