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Long Pepper

Submitted by admin on 7 August 2024
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Scientific name
Piper longum L
English Name
Long Pepper
Malayalam name
തിപ്പലി
Common name
Indian long pepper

Description 

  1. Habit : Climbers
  2. Habitat : Semi-evergreen, evergreen and moist deciduous forests and wastelands
  3. Leaves : Heart shaped leaves
  4. Fruit : Black or green
  5. Roots : Large woody roots
How to use
  1. Cough & Cold : Decoction of dried immature fruits and roots or the powdered fruits mixed with honey is used to treat chronic bronchitis, cough and cold.
  2. Bleeding and fever : An infusion of fruits is used to treat women after child birth to check bleeding and fever. 
Parts used
Root and Fruits
Uses

Dysentery, bladder obstruction , muscular pains and inflammations

Propagation & Cultivation

Long pepper is a tropical plant adapted to high rainfall areas with high humidity. An elevation of 100-1000 m is ideal.Long pepper is propagated by suckers or rooted vine cuttings.15-20 cm long 3-5 nodded rooted vine cuttings establishes very well in polybags. The best time for raising nursery is March-April.