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Cocoa Tree

Submitted by admin on 10 September 2025
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Scientific name
Theobroma cacao
English Name
Cocoa Tree
Malayalam name
കൊക്കോ മരം
Common name
Cacao

Description

  1. Habit : Tree
  2. Habitat : in the lower storey of the evergreen rain forest
  3. Leaves : shiny, leathery, egg-shaped leaves 
  4. Flowers : yellowish-white to pale pink flower
  5. Fruits : oval fruit are yellow to orange when ripe
How to use
  • The seed is applied externally as an emollient in a remedy to extract splinters or prickles embedded in the skin.
  • An infusion of the dry pods is used to decrease leprosy spots
     
Uses

Anti-diarrheal,Diuretic,Skin issues and used as tonic
 

Parts used
Oil,seed
Conservation

Propagation & Cultivation

Vegetative propagation is followed in cocoa to produce true to type trees. Vegetative propagation is mainly through soft wood grafting.
Soft wood grafting is a more preferred vegetative method for production of planting material. The material consists of cleft grafting of scions to 2-3 month old seedlings root stocks. The scion sticks should be 12-14 cm long and secured to root stock cleft by 1.5 cm wide polythene tape. Graft union takes place within one month. The grafts will be ready after 3 months for planting.